Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Brundtland Report and Sustainable Development †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Brundtland Report and Sustainable Development. Answer: Sustainable development can be explained as the development that conforms to the requirements of the present without compromising the capability of later generations to fulfil their own goals. It ensures that the well-being is given priority and maintained over time. The Brundtland Report also referred to as the Our Common Future was published in the year 1987. The Brundtland Commission aims to unify nations to pursue sustainable development unitedly. By the time, the commission gave its report, the resource consumption of the world was seen as a minor threat compared to that of industrialised world. According to the declaration of the Brundtland Report, sustainable development was capable of blending protection of all forms of life with the fulfilment of human needs. The concept of sustainable development was introduced to bring about social and economic advancement to assure a productive and healthy life. A huge positive aspect of the Brundtland Report is the presentation of reality of the global state of the surrounding environment and the recent trends of development. The report also conveys a sense of urgency about the integration of environment and development concerns. It also includes the recommendations as well based on the present situational realities. It also focuses on the concept of peace and security as it believes in the concept of its centrality to the sustainable development. The Sustainable Development programme of Action for New Zealand requires understanding the long term view, looking after the nature of the people. It also includes considering the economic, social, environmental and cultural effects of all the taken decisions as also encouraging participation as well as partnerships. The principal aim of a national sustainable development strategy is to formulate an ongoing strategy towards the reduction of social instability, economic inequality as well as environmental degradation. This is done in order to facilitate responsible financial development alongside protection of the environment for future generations (Christen Schmidt, 2012). New Zealand contributes to the attainment of goals by an amalgamation of international leadership on global policy issues, domestic line of action as well as supporting nations by the New Zealand Aid Programme. In connection to the various Sustainable Development Goals, the Minister for Climatic Change Issues, identified the issues of vital importance to the inhabitants as well as Nationals of New Zealand. These comprise the growth of economy, improving living standards, education and health, creating new jobs, encouraging the leadership of women, ensuring the safety of communities as well as protection of the environment (Rogers, Jalal Boyd, 2012). The development effort of New Zealand, involves leadership as well as the coordination of policies along with the funding of aid. To achieve sustainable development there are six major priorities. These include advocating the policies supporting the sustainable development in relatively small developing states, engaging with Pacific partners on social and economic policies promoting effective implementation as well as sustainable development. It also improves the partnering in order to improve donor coordination, strengthens the development of New Zealands domestic and international policy decisions, development of effective regional approaches and the negotiation and policy implementation for improvement of ability of Pacific Island Countries (Holden, Linnerud Banister, 2017). According to the Chairperson Brundtland, the main line of work is to persuade nations about the need to focus on and return to multilateralism. Also it should be understood that every person is actually sustained by the global ecosystem and to achieve the common benefit of the people an international approach to the environmental problems is necessary. The government also needs to implement several sustainable development principles for the government decision making including the identification and analysis of long term scenarios. It also covers the identification of methods to improve environmental outcomes alongside development as well as addressing the uncertainties and risks in the long term (Barkemeyer et al., 2014). Since sustainable developments are related to the ecological and environmental changes as well as the climatic influences it is imperative that the people in charge ensure that importance is given to restoring the nature. The policies of the Brundtland report should be implemented properly to assist in the restoration of the environment and hence positively implement sustainable development (Borowy, 2013). The New Zealanders should concentrate on leaving behind the natural resources in as good a condition as there were, if not in better. It will help the future generations to prosper and help them choose the mode of leading their lives. The ethics focus on protecting, ensuring, nurturing the heritage of the communities and the people inhabiting in New Zealand as well as celebrating the diversity of the country. The international integrity should also be focussed on particularly in providing assurance to the consumers of services and products with regard to the countrys international expectations as well as commitments (Griggs et al., 2013). A strategic option needs to be selected and documented towards sustainable development. An overall development needs to be achieved in order to restore the environmental and social issues. References: Barkemeyer, R., Holt, D., Preuss, L., Tsang, S. (2014). What happened to the developmentin sustainable development? Business guidelines two decades after Brundtland.sustainable development,22(1), 15-32. Borowy, I. (2013).Defining sustainable development for our common future: a history of the World Commission on Environment and Development (Brundtland Commission). Routledge. Christen, M., Schmidt, S. (2012). A formal framework for conceptions of sustainabilitya theoretical contribution to the discourse in sustainable development.Sustainable Development,20(6), 400-410. Griggs, D., Stafford-Smith, M., Gaffney, O., Rockstrm, J., hman, M. C., Shyamsundar, P., ... Noble, I. (2013). Policy: Sustainable development goals for people and planet.Nature,495(7441), 305-307. Holden, E., Linnerud, K., Banister, D. (2017). The imperatives of sustainable development.Sustainable Development,25(3), 213-226. Rogers, P. P., Jalal, K. F., Boyd, J. A. (2012).An introduction to sustainable development. Earthscan.

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